AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site P164S
Virus Influenzavirus A H1N1
Mutation level Amino acid Level
Gene/protein/region type NS1
Gene ID 23308111
Country -
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample cell line
Variants -
Viral reference sequence CY010788.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Nonstructural Protein 1
Uniprot protein ID C3W611
Protein length 219 amino acids
Protein description The non-structural protein 1 (NS1) is a crucial influenza A virus immune regulator that antagonizes antiviral response. The NS1 protein counteracts the production of IFNs and the activities of IFN-induced proteins that restrict influenza virus replication. Furthermore, NS1 is a multifunctional regulatory viral protein that plays a critical role as a posttranscriptional regulatory factor in the life cycle of influenza virus; specifically, binding virion RNA. NS1 protein consists of 2 distinct functional domains connected by a flexible linker region (LR): an N-terminal RNA- binding domain (RBD, aa 1-73) and a C-terminal effector domain (ED, aa 74-207). The nucleotide sequence (NLS) (aa 35-41) overlaps the sequences needed for dsRNA binding.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 25793397
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2015
Journal PLoS One
Title Characterization of a novel mutation in NS1 protein of influenza A virus induced by a chemical substance for the attenuation of pathogenicity
Author Kohei Sasaki,Kyoko Hayashi,Jung-Bum Lee,Fumiya Kurosaki,Toshimitsu Hayashi
Evidence From these results it can be shown that the mutation, NS1P164S, might be one of the key residues to control NS1 function concerning the induction of apoptosis.