AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site 33646G>A
Virus Varicella-Zoster virus
Mutation level Nucleotide level
Gene/protein/region type ORF21
Gene ID 1487686
Country Ireland
Mutation type -
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample Human
Variants -
Viral reference sequence X04370.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Tegument Protein UL37
Uniprot protein ID P09277
Protein length 1038 amino acids
Protein description UL37 is a highly conserved tegument protein that has activities ranging from virion morphogenesis to directional capsid trafficking to manipulation of the host innate immune response and binds multiple partners. The N-terminal half of UL37 has a compact bean-shaped α-helical structure that contains a surface region essential for neuroinvasion. The inner tegument protein UL37 plays multiple roles in the viral replication cycle. Along with UL36, which is directly bound to the viral capsid, UL37 initiates tegument accumulation on the capsid during virion assembly and forms filamentous structures that may serve as a scaffold for the outer tegument proteins.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 15042660
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2004
Journal Journal of Medical Virology
Title Genetic Variation in Clinical Varicella-Zoster Virus Isolates Collected in Ireland Between 2002 and 2003
Author Michael J. Carr,1 Grace P. McCormack,2 and Brendan Crowley
Evidence Table3