AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site I435V
Virus Influenzavirus A H1N1
Mutation level Amino acid Level
Gene/protein/region type PB1
Gene ID 23308122
Country -
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample Human
Variants -
Viral reference sequence GQ168860.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine oseltamivir resistant
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Polymerase PB1
Uniprot protein ID C3W5X7
Protein length 757 amino acids
Protein description RNA-dependent RNA polymerase which is responsible for replication and transcription of virus RNA segments. The transcription of viral mRNAs occurs by a unique mechanism called cap-snatching. 5' methylated caps of cellular mRNAs are cleaved after 10-13 nucleotides by PA. In turn, these short capped RNAs are used as primers by PB1 for transcription of viral mRNAs. During virus replication, PB1 initiates RNA synthesis and copy vRNA into complementary RNA (cRNA) which in turn serves as a template for the production of more vRNAs

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 20875299
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2010
Journal Emerging Infectious Diseases
Title Emergence of oseltamivir-resistant pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus within 48 hours
Author Masafumi Inoue,Timothy Barkham,Yee Sin Leo,Kwai Peng Chan, Angela Chow
Evidence Mutation PB1 I435V, shared between GN285 and ON129, did not occur in any of the other 7 drug-resistant strains included in the analysis.