AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site F486R
Virus SARS-CoV-2
Mutation level Amino acid level
Gene/protein/region type S
Gene ID 43740568
Country -
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample cell line
Variants -
Viral reference sequence MN908947.3
Drug/antibody/vaccine REGN10933-resistant, mAb_COC2-2832-resistant, Plasma samples from patients-resistant, mAb_2B04-resistant, mAb_1B07-resistant, mAb_SARS2-21-resistant, mAb_SARS2-58-resistant, mAb_SARS2-71-resistant, mAb_COV2-2196/AZD8895/Tixagevimab-resistant
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation Yes
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Spike glycoprotein
Uniprot protein ID P0DTC2
Protein length 1273 amino acids
Protein description Spike protein is one of the structural proteins of SARS-CoV-2. The monomeric protein consists of one large ectodomain, a single-pass transmembrane anchor, and a short intracellular tail at C-terminus. It encompasses 22 glycosylation sites. S protein cleaves into two subunits namely S1 and S2 following receptor recognition. Receptor Binding Domain (RBD) in S1 subunit plays a major role in ACE2 receptor binding.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 33592168
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2021
Journal Cell Host & Microbe
Title Comprehensive mapping of mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain that affect recognition by polyclonal human plasma antibodies
Author Allison J Greaney, Andrea N Loes, Katharine H D Crawford, Tyler N Starr, Keara D Malone
Evidence TableS3