Mutation detail:
| Mutation site | F506L |
| Virus | SARS-CoV-2 |
| Mutation level |
Amino acid level |
| Gene/protein/region type | ORF1ab(3'-to-5' exonuclease) |
| Gene ID | 43740578 |
| Country | - |
| Mutation type |
nonsynonymous mutation |
| Genotype/subtype/clade | - |
| Sample |
Human |
| Variants | - |
| Viral reference sequence | NC_045512.2 |
| Drug/antibody/vaccine | - |
| Transmissibility |
- |
| Transmission mechanism | - |
| Pathogenicity |
- |
| Pathogenicity mechanism | - |
| Immune escape mutation | - |
| Immune escape mechanism | - |
| RT-PCR primers probes | - |
Protein detail:
| Protein name | ORF1ab polyprotein |
| Uniprot protein ID | P0DTC1 |
| Protein length | 7096 amino acids |
| Protein description | ORF1ab, the largest gene, contains overlapping open reading frames that encode polyproteins PP1ab and PP1a. The polyproteins are cleaved to yield 16 nonstructural proteins, NSP1-16. Production of the longer (PP1ab) or shorter protein (PP1a) depends on a -1 ribosomal frameshifting event. The proteins, based on similarity to other coronaviruses, include the papain-like proteinase protein (NSP3), 3C-like proteinase (NSP5), RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (NSP12, RdRp), helicase (NSP13, HEL), endoRNAse (NSP15), 2'-O-Ribose-Methyltransferase (NSP16) and other nonstructural proteins. SARS-CoV-2 nonstructural proteins are responsible for viral transcription, replication, proteolytic processing, suppression of host immune responses and suppression of host gene expression. The RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is a target of antiviral therapies. |
Literature information:
| Pubmed ID | 33781798 |
| Clinical information | No |
| Disease | - |
| Published year | 2021 |
| Journal | VIRUS RESEARCH |
| Title | Genome-wide analysis of 10664 SARS-CoV-2 genomes to identify virus strains in 73 countries based on single nucleotide polymorphism |
| Author | Nimisha Ghosh, Indrajit Saha, Nikhil Sharma, Suman Nandi, Dariusz Plewczynski |
| Evidence | It is worth mentioning here that multiple changes in nucleotide may lead to multiple amino acid changes as well. For example in Table 5, at mutation point 14,408 there are two nucleotide changes, C>T and C>A. As a consequence, there are two changes in amino acid as well, P323L and P323H. |