AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site L139F
Virus SARS-CoV-2
Mutation level Amino acid level
Gene/protein/region type N
Gene ID 43740575
Country India
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample Human
Variants -
Viral reference sequence MN908947.3
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Nucleocapsid Phosphoprotein
Uniprot protein ID P0DTC9
Protein length 419 amino acids
Protein description The Nucleocapsid Phosphoprotein has a modular organization which can be divided into intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) and conserved structural regions according to the sequence characteristics. The IDRs include three modules: N-arm, central Ser/Arg-rich flexible linker region (LKR), and C-tail, while the conserved structural regions including two modules: N-terminal domain (NTD) and C-terminal domain (CTD). In the primary structure, NTD and CTD are connected by LKR and are usually flanked by N-arm and C-tail. The nucleocapsid phosphoprotein is a structural protein that binds to, protects the viral RNA genome and is involved in packaging the RNA into virus particles. The N protein has been suggested as an antiviral drug target.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 34518554
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2021
Journal Scientific Reports
Title Emergence and expansion of highly infectious spike protein D614G mutant SARS-CoV-2 in central India
Author Shashi Sharma,Paban Kumar Dash,Sushil Kumar Sharma,Ambuj Srivastava,Jyoti S Kumar
Evidence The amino acid substitutions were found scattered throughout the genome. A total of 38 amino acid substitutions were observed compared to prototype Wuhan strain. Out of these, 24 were found in ORF1ab, 5 in the S protein, 2 in ORF 3a, 1 each in E, M and ORF 7a. Finally, 4 substitutions were located in the N protein. The unique non-synonymous variants from all samples are shown in Table 22.