AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site L249P
Virus Measles virus
Mutation level Amino acid Level
Gene/protein/region type H
Gene ID 1489801
Country Spanish
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade D4
Sample cell line
Variants -
Viral reference sequence U03669.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine MAb-BH129 resisitant, MAb-BH047 resisitant, MAb-BH059 resisitant
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation Yes
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Hemagglutinin Protein
Uniprot protein ID P08362
Protein length 617 amino acids
Protein description Hemagglutinin Protein attaches the virus to cell receptors and thereby initiating infection. Binding of H protein to the receptor induces a conformational change that allows the F protein to trigger virion/cell membranes fusion. May use human CD46 and/or SLAMF1 as receptors for viral entry into the cell. The high degree of interaction between H and MCP/CD46 results in down-regulation of the latter from the surface of infected cells, rendering them more sensitive to c3b-mediated complement lysis.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 28356529
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2017
Journal Journal of Virology
Title Antigenic Drift Defines a New D4 Subgenotype of Measles Virus
Author Miguel Angel Munoz-Alia,Claude P Muller,Stephen J Russell
Evidence Overall, these results show that an L249P substitution, but not S247P, impairs the binding of neutralizing antibodies that recognize the NE antigenic site, thereby allowing virus neutralization escape.