AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site S68F
Virus SARS-CoV-2
Mutation level Amino acid level
Gene/protein/region type E
Gene ID 43740570
Country USA,Australia,Kenya
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample Human
Variants -
Viral reference sequence NC_045512
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Envelope Protein
Uniprot protein ID P0DTC4
Protein length 75 amino acids
Protein description The SARS-CoV-2 envelope (E) protein is a small structural protein involved in many aspects of the viral life cycle. The E protein promotes the packaging and reproduction of the virus, and deletion of this protein weakens or even abolishes the virulence.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 33568759
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2021
Journal Scientific Reports
Title Genomic mutations and changes in protein secondary structure and solvent accessibility of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19 virus)
Author Thanh Thi Nguyen,Pubudu N. Pathirana,Thin Nguyen,Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen,Asim Bhatti
Evidence Based on 6324 viral genome sequences, we create a spreadsheet dataset of point mutations that can facilitate the investigation of SARS-CoV-2 in many perspectives, especially in tracing the evolution and worldwide spread of the virus.