AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site P474A
Virus Measles virus
Mutation level Amino acid Level
Gene/protein/region type H
Gene ID 1489801
Country -
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample cell line
Variants -
Viral reference sequence K01711.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Hemagglutinin Protein
Uniprot protein ID P08362
Protein length 617 amino acids
Protein description Hemagglutinin Protein attaches the virus to cell receptors and thereby initiating infection. Binding of H protein to the receptor induces a conformational change that allows the F protein to trigger virion/cell membranes fusion. May use human CD46 and/or SLAMF1 as receptors for viral entry into the cell. The high degree of interaction between H and MCP/CD46 results in down-regulation of the latter from the surface of infected cells, rendering them more sensitive to c3b-mediated complement lysis.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 19013625
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2009
Journal Virology
Title Measles virus attachment proteins with impaired ability to bind CD46 interact more efficiently with the homologous fusion protein
Author Elizabeth A Corey,Ronald M Iorio
Evidence Proteins carrying the following substitutions were prepared by site-directed mutagenesis of the MV H gene from the Edmonston strain: F431S, V451E, Y481N, I473A, P474A, R475A, F476A, K477A, 473-477A, and 473-477A/Y481N.