AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site D35E
Virus Human rhinovirus
Mutation level Amino acid level
Gene/protein/region type P2-A
Gene ID 1493933
Country -
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade A
Sample cell line
Variants -
Viral reference sequence X02316.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name P2-A Polypeptide
Uniprot protein ID P07210
Protein length 136 amino acids
Protein description P2-A is the cysteine protease that cleaves viral polyprotein and specific host proteins. It is responsible for the autocatalytic cleavage between the P1 and P2 regions, which is the first cleavage occurring in the polyprotein.P2-A cleaves also the host translation initiation factor EIF4G1, in order to shut down the capped cellular mRNA translation. P2-A inhibits the host nucleus-cytoplasm protein and RNA trafficking by cleaving host members of the nuclear pores. P2-A counteracts stress granule formation probably by antagonizing its assembly or promoting its dissassembly.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 12791690
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2003
Journal Journal Of Biological Chemistry
Title Human rhinovirus 2 2Apro recognition of eukaryotic initiation factor 4GI. Involvement of an exosite
Author Nicole Foeger,Eva M Schmid,Tim Skern
Evidence Specifically, mutations Leu17 3 Arg and Asp35 3 Glu severely impaired HRV2 2Apro binding and thus processing of eIF4GI in rabbit reticulocyte lysates;