AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site 25906G>C
Virus SARS-CoV-2
Mutation level Nucleotide level
Gene/protein/region type ORF3a
Gene ID 43740569
Country -
Mutation type -
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample Human
Variants -
Viral reference sequence NC_045512.2
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name ORF3a protein
Uniprot protein ID P0DTC3
Protein length 275 amino acids
Protein description ORF3a is a non-structural protein of SARS-CoV-2 localized at the surface. It is the largest accessory factor that contains 275 amino acids, and shows broad functions, such as enhancing viral entry within the host, regulating the pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine production, participating in ion channel formation as well as modulating release of virus from the host cell.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 34121111
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2021
Journal Briefings In Bioinformatics
Title Co-mutation modules capture the evolution and transmission patterns of SARS-CoV-2.
Author Luyao Qin,Xiao Ding,Yongjie Li,Qingfeng Chen,Jing Meng
Evidence We identified 26 459 nucleotide mutations from the 444 478 SARS-CoV-2 genomes, of which 168 nucleotide mutations were involved in the 474 co-mutation pairs and 42 co-mutation modules.