AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site V42P
Virus Varicella-Zoster virus
Mutation level Amino acid level
Gene/protein/region type ORF50
Gene ID 1487658
Country -
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade -
Sample cell line
Variants -
Viral reference sequence AB097933.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Envelope Glycoprotein M
Uniprot protein ID Q77NP2
Protein length 435 amino acids
Protein description The ORF50 gene of the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) encodes glycoprotein M (gM), which is conserved among all herpesviruses and is important for the cell-to-cell spread of VZV. Important features are its 6-8 transmembrane domains without a large extracellular domain, localization to the virion envelope, complex formation with another envelope glycoprotein, glycoprotein N (gN), and role in virion assembly and egress.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 20106918
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2010
Journal JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY
Title Characterization of the Varicella-Zoster Virus ORF50 Gene, Which Encodes Glycoprotein M
Author Tomohiko Sadaoka,Tatsuya Yanagi,Koichi Yamanishi,Yasuko Mori
Evidence In addition, we found that two amino acid mutations of gM, V42P and G301M, blocked gM's maturation and transport to the trans-Golgi network, which is generally recognized as the viral assembly complex.