AVM v1, released 02-OCT-22

A manually curated database of aerosol-transmitted virus mutations, human diseases, and drugs

Mutation detail:


Mutation site T90A
Virus Human respiratory syncytial virus
Mutation level Amino acid Level
Gene/protein/region type NS2
Gene ID 1494469
Country -
Mutation type nonsynonymous mutation
Genotype/subtype/clade A
Sample cell line
Variants -
Viral reference sequence AY911262.1
Drug/antibody/vaccine -
Transmissibility -
Transmission mechanism -
Pathogenicity -
Pathogenicity mechanism -
Immune escape mutation -
Immune escape mechanism -
RT-PCR primers probes -

Protein detail:


Protein name Non-structural Protein 2
Uniprot protein ID P04543
Protein length 124 amino acids
Protein description Non-structural Protein 2(NS2) plays a major role in antagonizing the type I IFN-mediated antiviral response. NS2 acts cooperatively with NS1 to repress activation and nuclear translocation of host IFN-regulatory factor IRF3. NS2 Interacts with the host cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids DDX58/RIG-I and prevents the interaction with its downstream partner MAVS. Together with NS2, participates in the proteasomal degradation of host STAT2, IRF3, IRF7, TBK1 and DDX58 through a NS-degradasome involving CUL2 and Elongin-C. The degradasome requires an intact mitochondrial MAVS. Induces host SOCS1 expression. Induces activation of NF-kappa-B. Suppresses premature apoptosis by an NF-kappa-B-dependent, interferon-independent mechanism promoting continued viral replication.

Literature information:


Pubmed ID 33684421
Clinical information No
Disease -
Published year 2021
Journal Virus Research
Title Steady-state persistence of respiratory syncytial virus in a macrophage-like cell line and sequence analysis of the persistent viral genome
Author Ximena Ruiz-Gomez, Joel Armando Vazquez-Perez, Oscar Flores-Herrera, Mercedes Esparza-Perusquia, Carlos Santiago-Olivares
Evidence Table 3